KMID : 0606120150210010028
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Korean Journal of Child Health Nursing 2015 Volume.21 No. 1 p.28 ~ p.36
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The Degree of Life-Respect and Peer Bullying in Elementary School Students
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Kim Shin-Jeong
Park Young-Ae Kim Sung-Hee Kim Hye-Young Yoo So-Young Baek Seong-Sook Lee Jung-Eun
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was done to provide basic data for education of elementary school students on life?respect and peer bullying prevention.
Methods: Participants were 5th and 6th grade elementary school students. Data from the questionnaires of 218 participants were analyzed.
Results: 1) The mean score for degree of life-respect was 4.23 (¡¾0.38). The types of peer bullying were ¡®defenders of victims¡¯ (3.19¡¾0.93), ¡®bullies¡¯ (2.04¡¾0.72), ¡®victims¡¯ (1.91¡¾0.84), ¡®bystanders¡¯ (1.79¡¾0.80), and ¡®bully-followers¡¯ (1.66¡¾0.60). 2) There was a significant difference in the degree of life-respect according to gender (t=-2.410, p=.017). Likewise, in the degree of peer bullying, among the type of ¡®bullies¡¯ there were significant differences according to grade (t=-2.285, p=.004), and gender (t=3.191, p=.002). Also, among the types of ¡®bully-followers¡¯ there were significant differences according to gender (t=2.053, p=.041), and having a religion or not (t=3.319, p=.001). 3) There was a significant correlation between life-respect and types of peer bullying.
Conclusion: The results of this study provide helps for more effective provision of educational programs regarding life-respect and peer bullying.
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KEYWORD
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Bullying, Child, Education, Peer group, Respect for life
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